Saturday, August 20, 2022

N.I.N.A. Version 2.0 Released


Version 2.0 of N.I.N.A. was recently released on June 5th, I was using the 32bit version instead of the 64bit version of N.I.N.A. (Nighttime Imaging "N" Astronomy) due to some minor issues. With this new upgrade I'm running the x64 version of the open source astrophotography Imaging Suite.

For more information see this NINA link 



Monday, August 15, 2022

Updated Astrophotography Process




I updated my astrophotography process based on the learnings from previous astro-sessions (see also my blog "Learnings and Issues)




Sunday, August 14, 2022

Saturn Rings 2020- 2022

 


PHD2 Guiding issues(#7) and learnings (#8)

I'm referring to my earlier blog (First light with Guiding Scope TS 50x180) in which I described my issues during guiding with PHD2.

Issues, learnings and solutions.

1) Focussing of Guiding Scope (#3 issues)
#1 I found out that my Guiding Scope was not focussed at all. After adjusting the scope, more and sharper stars became visible. 
#2 As a next step, I arranged that the center of the guide scope is the same as the center of my telescope.
#3 During testing I found out that the cable connected to the guide scope was changing focus resulting in an out of focus view.  

2) Polarallignment (#1 issue)
#4 My collegue, Walter from Helios Astronomy Club, informed me to use polarallignment using SharpCap. I assumed that my visual polarallignment was quit good (I did last year a comparison test with QHY PoleMaster with good results). I watched a couple of video's and to my opinion the best one was from The Lazy Geek. The polarallignment process was reapplied realizing an "excellent" score. The polarallignment was first done with my guiding scope (with ASI290MM) and then using the main telescope (with ASI2600MC). Results matched perfectly: see screenshots below




3) PHD (#3 issues)
#5 My profile in PHD2 was still set on my other guide scope "miniscope". According to some forums the best way to (re)start is to create a new profile and to start from scratch. So I made a new profile for my TS 50x180 guide scope.
#6 I read about multistar allignement but did never used it. This time I enabled this option. In order to use it, you need to select "autostar".
#7 After completion of the calibration process it's an option to use the "guiding assistance". I completed the guiding assistance option and "applied" all settings. I foud out that the backlash wasn't that good. I decoupled my telescope and marked the tipping point of my set up. After reinstalling my telescope I restarted the entire process inlcuding the guiding assistance tool. This time the backlash was better but still not "ideal". See printscreens below




Results and conclusion.

1) Good guiding results with a guiding error below 0,25px. However the second session had a guiding error below 0,75 px. The first session had a very stable and flat guiding pattern. See below printscreen


2) Polarallignment using SharpCap is easy and seems very accurate. My setup will be adjusted including this new step and way of working.

3) Focussing of guiding scope and cable management is a watch out. 

4) Backlash was found to be an issue. Out of 3 sessions, I had twice an issue. This remains an open item.

5) I could make pictures with exposure times of 10 minutes. The image is good and the stars are round. See picture below of M57 with 2x10minutes exposure time - stacking done using APP.


6) 3-star allignment is done after polarallignment. Via EQMOD my mount is connected to Stellarium
 
7) It's not clear if I need to recalibrate before each astro-imaging session. This is something I need to find out. For now, I will do the calibration each time I set up my scope. 

8) One more topic is about the calibration session itself. It's recommended to do the calibration near the equator and around the meridian as stars move fastest in this region. This is something I need to foresee aswell.

Saturn - Reworked Image







Saturn during the evening of August 13th to August 14 and thus one day before opposition.

Setting: TAL200K f/8.5, ASI224MC, ADC and Barlow x2
Software: SharpCap 4, AS3!(25% best frames), CS4 and DeNoise AI.

Saturn - One day before Opposition


Saturn this evening, one day before opposition.

Setting: TAL200K f/8.5, ASI224MC, ADC and Barlow x2
Software: SharpCap 4, AS3!, CS4 and DeNoise AI.


Saturday, August 13, 2022

Hercules Globular Cluster M13

 


My picture of Hercules Globular Star Cluster Messier M13. It's located in constellation Hercules and about 22.000 light years away from Earth. The cluster counts a couple of hundred thousand stars.

The picture was taken on August 10th, 2022 and it was my first time using Sharpcap for polarallignement. As a result my guiding error reduced significally and up to 0,23 pixels. 

Setting: TAL200K f/8.5, ASI2600MC, guiding scope 50x180 with ASI290MM
Exposure: 12x180s with darks, bias, flats, darkflats and binning 2x2
Software: SharpCap, ASIStudio, N.I.N.A., PHD2, Stellarium, Astro Pixel Processor, CS4, DeNoise AI